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什么是勒索软件?家庭安全指南

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February 11, 2018

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什么是勒索软件?家庭安全指南

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大多数勒索软件都伪装成有效的文件,可以在电子邮件中下载或打开。那么,什么是勒索软件?勒索软件是一种恶意软件,它会保存您的个人数字数据以勒索赎金。受勒索软件影响的人如果不支付罚款,就无法访问他们的个人数据。

什么是勒索软件?

  • 你可能在想...“没有人想进入我的电脑,我没什么可偷的,我既不富有也不出名”
  • 但是,你的电子邮件联系人中有 100-2,000 个朋友可能信任你,勒索软件可以向他们(代表你)发送电子邮件以感染他们的计算机
  • 通常,数据被勒索软件窃取的人会受到数据泄露的威胁或被禁止访问其数据
  • 大多数勒索软件都伪装成有效的文件,可以在电子邮件中下载或打开

你为什么要关心?

  • 勒索软件启动后,除非你已经有备份或安全软件,否则你几乎无能为力
  • 如果您为取回数据而付费,则无法保证您能够访问您的数据

如果你成为勒索软件受害者该怎么办

  • 不要支付赎金罚款
  • 如果您认为您的设备上可能正在运行勒索软件,请立即断开其与互联网的连接以防止其传播
  • 尝试使用 解密工具 从卡巴斯基实验室和 Macafee 恢复您的数据

如何防止成为勒索软件的受害者

根据 卡巴斯基实验室和 Macafee 你应该采取以下措施来保护你的孩子:

  • 备份您的计算机,这样如果有人拿走您的数据赎金,他们可以将其删除,而您仍然可以访问它
  • 让你的软件保持最新状态(Windows、Mac、安卓和 iOS)
  • 使用防病毒软件
  • 永远不要相信你不认识的人的链接或下载
  • 购买外置硬盘驱动器并每月备份一次,然后在备份完成后断开连接,这样勒索软件就无法访问您的数据

我应该使用什么备份软件?

适用于 Mac 和 PC 的最佳防病毒软件

如何保护祖父母免受危险链接/电子邮件的侵害

  • 教他们永远不要打开或下载/点击来自陌生人的电子邮件中的链接
  • 提议为他们的计算机设置备份系统
  • 提醒他们定期更新操作系统软件
  • 如果可能的话,让他们在 Gmail/Google 应用程序上使用
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Quotation marks

This is great info, thanks for giving me some ideas on how to start a dialogue with my teen!

StarStarStarStarStar

Sharon M.

Parent VIP Member

Quotation marks

Josh's presentation about social media was unbelievably fantastic. Our students learned so much about what kids should and shouldn't be doing. The fact that it is such a thoughtful process made it all worthwhile.

StarStarStarStarStar

Director of College Advising

Educator Webinar Attendee

Quotation marks

This webinar is a very helpful eye-opener on the apps that are popular with my students.

StarStarStarStarStar

Irene C.

Educator Webinar Attendee

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如何在网上使用社交媒体账号大放异彩

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通过社交媒体,协力保护您的家人

了解如何为整个家庭制定的家庭媒体争论,以通过便利技术和社交媒体让您的家庭更美好。

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21
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如何在网上使用社交媒体账号大放异彩

了解学员如何使用他们的社交媒体账户来帮助他们在网上大放异彩并改进他们的社交媒体。

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23
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打击网络欺凌:支持学生在校园和家中的积极行为(额外直播活动)

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28
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在线闪耀:帮助您的孩子建立积极的在线足迹(现场直播 #3)

赚取一张5美元的星巴克礼品卡,了解学生如何使用社交媒体账户来帮助他们在网上大放异彩,改善自己的未来。

*仅适用于合作学区的家庭或个人付费 VIP 会员:要获得礼品卡,只需参加直播活动,参加活动,您的家人每年就有资格获得一张礼品卡(售完即止)。

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